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Texas Department of Motor Vehicles

Standard Presumptive Value

All Texans who buy a used vehicle from anyone other than a licensed vehicle dealer are required to pay motor vehicle sales tax (6.25 percent) on either its purchase price or its standard presumptive value (SPV), whichever is the highest value. A vehicle’s standard presumptive value is the calculated price of a vehicle’s worth based on similar sales in the Texas region. As appropriate, your county tax office calculates the sales tax you owe based on this valuation.

Vehicles purchased from licensed dealers are not subject to the standard presumptive value tax, only vehicles purchased from a private party. The value applies whether you buy the vehicle in Texas or another state.

The Texas Legislature passed the law to ensure all Texans pay their fair share of vehicle sales taxes. The additional revenue helps fund Texas schools. You can preview the full Standard Presumptive Value (100%) of a used vehicle by entering the vehicle identification number (VIN) and odometer reading (not needed for motorcycles) in the boxes below. Please note:

  • Values are updated weekly.
  • The Standard Presumptive Value presented here should be used for estimation purposes only.
  • Actual sales tax due is calculated at the county tax office when the title transaction is submitted.
  • Values for some late-model vehicles may not be available.

If you paid less than the standard presumptive value for your vehicle, you may pay sales taxes on an appraisal amount provided it is certified by a licensed insurance adjuster or a licensed motor vehicle dealer; and obtained within 20 working days of the date of purchase.


VIN:  
 
Odometer
Reading:
 
 
  

Protesting the Standard Presumptive Value

State sales tax is regulated and enforced by the Texas Comptroller of Public Accounts, which can provide more information about tax rates, vehicle appraisals, etc.

Vehicles Not Subject to Taxation based on Standard Presumptive Value

  • New vehicles (not previously titled)
  • Vehicles purchased from licensed dealers (dealers use purchase price only)
  • Vehicles purchased at a governmental or foreclosure auction
  • Vehicles 25 years old or older
  • Off-road vehicles, such as dirt bikes or all-terrain vehicles (ATVs)
  • Salvage or abandoned vehicles (except rebuilt salvage vehicles)
  • Vehicles sold through a mechanic or storage lien
  • Vehicles given as gifts to eligible applicants
  • Even-trade vehicles, when vehicles of equal value are swapped by the owners

Standard Presumptive Value FAQs

How is the Standard Presumptive Value decided?

Price Digests, the national guide that provides the values, uses an average wholesale used vehicle value based on Texas sales data.

Who does this new law apply to?

Anyone who buys a used motor vehicle that is not exempt, whether in or out of state, from a private party, such as an individual or a company that is not a licensed motor vehicle dealer.

Why only private party sales?

Dealer sales are already based on standard dealer values.

What vehicles are subject to the Standard Presumptive Value Taxation?
  • Cars
  • Trucks
  • Motorcycles
  • Vehicles purchased outside Texas
What vehicles are not subject to taxation based on Standard Presumptive Value?
  • New vehicles (not previously titled)
  • Vehicles purchased from licensed dealers (dealers use purchase price only)
  • Vehicles purchased at a governmental or foreclosure auction
  • Vehicles 25 years old or older
  • Off-road vehicles, such as dirt bikes or all-terrain vehicles (ATVs)
  • Salvage or abandoned vehicles (except rebuilt salvage vehicles)
  • Vehicles sold through a mechanic or storage lien
  • Vehicles given as gifts to eligible applicants
  • Even-trade vehicles, when vehicles of equal value are swapped by the owners
How often are the values updated?

Values are updated weekly.

When is the value determined?

When you transfer your vehicle title at the county tax office.

Why is my value different from what the other major guides say it should be?

Vehicle values may vary among the different value guides.

Where can I get more information?

You can contact the Comptroller of Public Accounts at (800) 252-1382 or you can visit the Comptroller's Web site. You can also e-mail questions and comments to the Comptroller.

How do I get more information on whether a vehicle will be subject to SPV?

You may contact our TxDMV Call Center at (888) 368-4689 and (512) 465-3000 or your county tax office.